[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.ovod.cz\/tepelna-cerpadla-proc-se-do-nich-vyplati-investovat\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.ovod.cz\/tepelna-cerpadla-proc-se-do-nich-vyplati-investovat\/","headline":"Tepeln\u00e1 \u010derpadla: Pro\u010d se do nich vyplat\u00ed investovat","name":"Tepeln\u00e1 \u010derpadla: Pro\u010d se do nich vyplat\u00ed investovat","description":"Princip fungov\u00e1n\u00ed tepeln\u00e9ho \u010derpadla Tepeln\u00e9 \u010derpadlo funguje na tom principu, \u017ee odeb\u00edr\u00e1 teplo z okoln\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed a n\u00e1sledn\u011b jej pomoc\u00ed chladic\u00edho okruhu a elektrick\u00e9 energie p\u0159em\u011b\u0148uje na vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed teplotu pot\u0159ebnou pro vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed dom\u00e1cnosti nebo k oh\u0159evu vody. Z elektrick\u00e9 s\u00edt\u011b p\u0159itom pro sv\u00e9 fungov\u00e1n\u00ed spot\u0159ebuje p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 25 % energie a zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edch 75 % \u010derp\u00e1 z […]","datePublished":"2026-05-12","dateModified":"2026-05-12","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.ovod.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.ovod.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/82449f5dd313bdc88befc1a2d3138ce45c5e7d5eeee84221e3cf7fbc184b80d3?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/82449f5dd313bdc88befc1a2d3138ce45c5e7d5eeee84221e3cf7fbc184b80d3?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"ovod.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.ovod.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/harmvdb-heat-pump-6209793_640_8.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.ovod.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/harmvdb-heat-pump-6209793_640_8.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.ovod.cz\/tepelna-cerpadla-proc-se-do-nich-vyplati-investovat\/","about":["N\u00e1kupy"],"wordCount":375,"articleBody":"   Princip fungov\u00e1n\u00ed tepeln\u00e9ho \u010derpadlaTepeln\u00e9 \u010derpadlo funguje na tom principu, \u017ee odeb\u00edr\u00e1 teplo z okoln\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed a n\u00e1sledn\u011b jej pomoc\u00ed chladic\u00edho okruhu a elektrick\u00e9 energie p\u0159em\u011b\u0148uje na vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed teplotu pot\u0159ebnou pro vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed dom\u00e1cnosti nebo k oh\u0159evu vody. Z elektrick\u00e9 s\u00edt\u011b p\u0159itom pro sv\u00e9 fungov\u00e1n\u00ed spot\u0159ebuje p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 25 % energie a zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edch 75 % \u010derp\u00e1 z p\u0159\u00edrody. Hlavn\u00ed v\u00fdhody tepeln\u00fdch \u010derpadelMezi hlavn\u00ed v\u00fdhody, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed tepeln\u00e1 \u010derpadla Nov\u00fd Bor, pat\u0159\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm ten fakt, \u017ee se jedn\u00e1 o jeden z nejefektivn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch zp\u016fsob\u016f vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed dom\u00e1cnosti. Tepeln\u00e9 \u010derpadlo m\u00e1 vysokou energetickou \u00fa\u010dinnost a oproti klasick\u00fdm elektrokotl\u016fm je mo\u017en\u00e9 u\u0161et\u0159it a\u017e 65 % n\u00e1klad\u016f na vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed. Syst\u00e9m funguje samostatn\u011b a nevy\u017eaduje \u017e\u00e1dnou speci\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00fadr\u017ebu. V\u011bt\u0161ina modern\u00edch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed dok\u00e1\u017ee v l\u00e9t\u011b obr\u00e1tit princip sv\u00e9ho fungov\u00e1n\u00ed a nahradit tak klimatizaci. Vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed prob\u00edh\u00e1 zcela bez lok\u00e1ln\u00edch emis\u00ed a je nez\u00e1visl\u00e9 na fosiln\u00edch palivech, tak\u017ee je maxim\u00e1ln\u011b \u0161etrn\u00e9 k \u017eivotn\u00edmu prost\u0159ed\u00ed. N\u00e1vratnost investice se pohybuje kolem 5-8 let. Na po\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed je v n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech mo\u017enost \u010derpat st\u00e1tn\u00ed dotaci.Nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed typy tepeln\u00fdch \u010derpadel a v \u010dem se odli\u0161uj\u00edExistuj\u00ed t\u0159i hlavn\u00ed typy \u010derpadel \u2013 vzduch-voda, zem\u011b-voda a vzduch-vzduch. Nejroz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u011bj\u0161\u00edm typem u n\u00e1s je tepeln\u00e9 \u010derpadlo funguj\u00edc\u00ed na principu vzduch-voda. Jedn\u00e1 se v podstat\u011b o cenov\u011b nejdostupn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed variantu, snadno se instaluje, ale jeho v\u00fdkon m\u016f\u017ee klesat ve chv\u00edli, kdy nastanou extr\u00e9mn\u00ed mrazy. Dal\u0161\u00edm typem tepeln\u00e9ho \u010derpadla je zem\u011b-voda, kter\u00e9 z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1 stabiln\u00ed teplo ze zem\u011b pomoc\u00ed hlubinn\u00fdch vrt\u016f \u010di plo\u0161n\u00fdch kolektor\u016f. Je t\u0159eba po\u010d\u00edtat s vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00ed investic\u00ed a dostate\u010dn\u011b velk\u00fdm pozemkem. Tepeln\u00e9 \u010derpadlo funguj\u00edc\u00ed na principu vzduch-vzduch funguje podobn\u011b jako klimatizace. P\u0159\u00edmo oh\u0159\u00edv\u00e1 vzduch v m\u00edstnosti, a to pomoc\u00ed vnit\u0159n\u00ed jednotky. Tento typ ov\u0161em neoh\u0159\u00edv\u00e1 vodu, co\u017e je jeho nev\u00fdhoda.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Tepeln\u00e1 \u010derpadla: Pro\u010d se do nich vyplat\u00ed investovat","item":"https:\/\/www.ovod.cz\/tepelna-cerpadla-proc-se-do-nich-vyplati-investovat\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]